koko体育app

欢迎来到《koko体育app 学报(医学版)》
高博, 赵娜, 任晓晖, 等. 城市化发展对居民卫生服务需要及利用的影响分析[J]. koko体育app 学报(医学版), 2013, 44(2): 255-260.
引用本文: 高博, 赵娜, 任晓晖, 等. 都市化不断发展对当地居民卫生情况的服务是需要及运用的导致剖析[J]. 山东大学本科学报(医美版), 2013, 44(2): 255-260.
GAO Bo, ZHAO Na, REN Xiao-hui, et al. Impact of Urbanization on the Residents' Health Service Needs and Utilization Based on the Urban and Rural Integration Development[J]. Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences), 2013, 44(2): 255-260.
Citation: GAO Bo, ZHAO Na, REN Xiao-hui, et al. Impact of Urbanization on the Residents' Health Service Needs and Utilization Based on the Urban and Rural Integration Development[J]. Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences), 2013, 44(2): 255-260.

城市化发展对居民卫生服务需要及利用的影响分析

Impact of Urbanization on the Residents' Health Service Needs and Utilization Based on the Urban and Rural Integration Development

  • 摘要: 目的 通过分析半城市化农民与城市居民和农村居民在卫生服务需要及利用上的差异,探讨城市化发展对居民卫生服务需要及利用的影响,为卫生决策提供参考。 方法 采用分层随机抽样方法抽取成都市3个经济圈层常住居民为调查对象,利用自行设计的问卷对城乡居民进行问卷访谈。 结果 半城市化农民两周患病率、住院率及未就诊率较高,而城市居民慢性病患病率较高;年龄、就业状况和城乡因素是两周患病和慢性病患病的主要影响因素;在控制了相关因素以后,城乡因素对卫生服务利用影响不大。 结论 城乡统筹发展提升了城乡居民的卫生服务可及性并在一定程度上缩小了城乡居民之间的健康差距,而半城市化农民是城市化进程中出现的特殊群体,应当从就业援助等方面加以关注。  
    Abstract: Objective To explore the impact of urbanization on the residents' health service needs and utilization for the purpose of providing references for health making-decision by analyzing the difference of health service needs and utilization in semi-urban residents,urban residents and rural residents. Methods The residents in the three economic zones of Chengdu were selected by stratified ration sampling and interviewed with the questionnaire. Results The two-week morbidity rate, hospitalization rate, and non clinical visit rate of semi-urban residents were higher than those of other people, and the chronic disease prevalence rate of urban residents was higher. Age, employment status, and the urban-rural identification were the main influential factors of two-week morbidity rate and chronic illness prevalence. After the related factors were controlled, the urban-rural identification was not the impact factor of the health service utilization. Conclusion The urban-rural integration development has promoted the health service accessibility and narrowed the disparity of health to some extent between urban and rural residents. However, the semi-urban residents should be caught a great deal of attention as a special group, and given more employment assistance.  
© 2013 《koko体育app 学报(医学版)》编辑部 版权所有 cc

开放获取♍ 本文遵循知识共享署名—非商业性使用4.0国际许可协议(CC BY-NC 4.0),允许第三方对本刊发表的论文自由共享(即在任何媒介以任何形式复制、发行原文)、演绎(即修改、转换或以原文为基础进行创作),必须给出适当的署名,提供指向本文许可协议的链接,同时标明是否对原文作了修改;不得将本文用于商业目的。CC BY-NC 4.0许可协议详情请访问

/

返回文章
返回
var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.src = "https://hm.baidu.com/hm.js?90c4d9819bca8c9bf01e7898dd269864"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })(); !function(p){"use strict";!function(t){var s=window,e=document,i=p,c="".concat("https:"===e.location.protocol?"https://":"http://","sdk.51.la/js-sdk-pro.min.js"),n=e.createElement("script"),r=e.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];n.type="text/javascript",n.setAttribute("charset","UTF-8"),n.async=!0,n.src=c,n.id="LA_COLLECT",i.d=n;var o=function(){s.LA.ids.push(i)};s.LA?s.LA.ids&&o():(s.LA=p,s.LA.ids=[],o()),r.parentNode.insertBefore(n,r)}()}({id:"K9y7iMpaU8NS42Fm",ck:"K9y7iMpaU8NS42Fm"}); koko体育-koko体育app koko体育-koko体育网页版koko体育app koko体育-全站app下载(官网) m6米乐app|下载 m6米乐app|主頁欢迎您!!